Pacing Spoken Directions to Suit the Listener Tatsuya Iwase and Nigel Ward. 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP), 1998, pp 1203-1206. On the basis of corpus analysis, we have made a direction-giving system which adjusts the pace of dialog without using speech recognition. We evaluated the naturalness of the resulting conversations experimentally and the system showed good performance.